Basements are often the most underutilized yet important parts of our homes. They are versatile, easy to customize, and add more storage options to any living space. Amidst all the good things that basements can be used for, a primary concern that many households face is water damage in the basement.
Not only is water damage dauntingly progressive, but the aftermath can make it challenging for households to deal with. Working with professionals like Ram Jack of St. Louis will ensure you can avail of customized services that prevent a resurgence of similar damages in the future. That said, it is crucial to keep an eye on potential early signs of damage. It will enable quicker action and avoid unexpected expenses.
These are the key warning signs to look out for:
The very obvious sign of water damage is the presence of a significant amount of water on the floors in the form of puddles. The water usually comes from leaks in shower pipes, sinks, toilets, and even water heating systems that accumulate on the basement floor.
They will initially seem like a minor water spill, but the intensity of water leakage will grow significantly as the days pass, causing severe damage to the floor. Getting such damages becomes crucial if you are aiming to put the property on the market soon.
Has it happened that you spend time and energy keeping your basement clean, yet there’s always a lingering musty smell, and the air (even on the driest days) feels damp? This happens when moisture seeps through the foundation cracks or if there has been faulty internal plumbing damage leading to water pipe leaking into the walls.
The presence of moisture also leads to the formation of mold and mildew, which can lead to serious health concerns and lower indoor air quality. Checking for condensation, drywall discoloration, and white mineral deposits can help identify if moisture is wreaking havoc.
When water from the walls evaporates, it leaves behind residuals known as efflorescence. They occur only where an excess of moisture is present, indicating a potential risk of water intrusion. The moisture usually finds its way through the cracks where the wall and the floor join or through porous concrete.
While there are no major health risks associated with the presence of efflorescence, they are surely an indication that excess moisture is present in the basement, potentially from a water source. It is essential not to use harsh chemicals like muriatic acid, which is highly discouraged as they can damage the surface, requiring repainting or replastering.
Water intrusions due to flooding and plumbing leaks can lead to wet drywall in the basement. The damage can even extend to the carpets, making the area smell like burnt oil. It happens when water gets trapped between the fiber structure of the carpet or rug that is unable to escape.
Checking for yellowish-brown stains, mold growth, or general dampness is an easy way to check for this type of damage. Yet, there’s a chance that superficial inspection might not yield conclusive results, making it crucial to get the drywall and carpet professionally checked.
Basements are usually closed places that rarely have windows, making them vulnerable to retaining moisture or humidity arising from water intrusion or damage. When the moisture settles on wood, it can lead to unnatural shrinking or expansion and break down the fiber structure, leading to rotting.
The process is gradual, and if identified early on, the structure can be saved. However, if the exposure has reached the core of the wooden frame, there could be a potential need to remove and change the structure completely.
Waterproofing the basement is a practical way to prevent unexpected future expenses and property damage and keep your loved ones safe. However, inspecting the basement area regularly can be immensely helpful to ensure you are taking the right steps at the right time. Remember that the earlier you find traces of potential damage, the more time, energy, and money you will be able to save.
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